Cathy Duffy

The $8,474 gap Texas just wrote into law

Plus West Virginia Hope goes universal, the Cathy Duffy vacuum, and a Charlotte Mason primer for families who have never heard the name.

Texas TEFA paid $10,474 to private-school families and $2,000 to homeschool families in its inaugural application window. West Virginia Hope went universal. Cathy Duffy is semi-retired and the curriculum-review market has moved on without her. A quick primer on Charlotte Mason.